當(dang)今世界正在進(jin)(jin)(jin)入以信息產業(ye)為主導的(de)新經(jing)濟(ji)發展(zhan)時期，而(er)建(jian)筑(zhu)業(ye)信息化水平較(jiao)低、生(sheng)產方式粗放、勞動(dong)(dong)效(xiao)率不(bu)高(gao)、能源資源消耗較(jiao)大、科(ke)技(ji)創新能力(li)不(bu)足等問題比(bi)較(jiao)突(tu)出，亟須進(jin)(jin)(jin)行一場深刻(ke)變(bian)革。智能建(jian)造(zao)作(zuo)(zuo)為新一代信息技(ji)術(shu)與(yu)先(xian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)工(gong)業(ye)化建(jian)造(zao)技(ji)術(shu)深度融(rong)合的(de)工(gong)程建(jian)造(zao)新模式，已經(jing)成為推動(dong)(dong)建(jian)筑(zhu)業(ye)轉(zhuan)型升(sheng)級和(he)高(gao)質量(liang)發展(zhan)的(de)重(zhong)要手段(duan)，有著巨大的(de)市場潛力(li)。近日，住房城鄉(xiang)建(jian)設(she)部(bu)(bu)在浙江省(sheng)溫州(zhou)市召開智能建(jian)造(zao)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)現場會(hui)，通報智能建(jian)造(zao)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)進(jin)(jin)(jin)展(zhan)，交流各地發展(zhan)智能建(jian)造(zao)的(de)經(jing)驗做法(fa)，部(bu)(bu)署推進(jin)(jin)(jin)重(zhong)點(dian)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)任(ren)務，推動(dong)(dong)建(jian)筑(zhu)業(ye)實現高(gao)質量(liang)發展(zhan)。

注(zhu)重頂層設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)，智(zhi)能(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)蹄疾步穩、扎實(shi)推(tui)進。2020年(nian)，住(zhu)房(fang)(fang)城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)部等(deng)13個部門聯合印發了《關于推(tui)動智(zhi)能(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)與(yu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)業化協(xie)同(tong)發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)指導意見》，以(yi)大(da)力(li)發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)業化為載體(ti)，以(yi)數字化、智(zhi)能(neng)化升級為動力(li)，創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)突(tu)破相關核心技術(shu)，加(jia)(jia)大(da)智(zhi)能(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)在(zai)工(gong)程建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)各環節的(de)應用，逐步形成(cheng)涵蓋科研、設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)、生(sheng)產加(jia)(jia)工(gong)、施工(gong)裝(zhuang)配、運營等(deng)全(quan)產業鏈(lian)融(rong)合一體(ti)的(de)智(zhi)能(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)產業體(ti)系。2021年(nian)，住(zhu)房(fang)(fang)城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)部開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)智(zhi)能(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)項目(mu)試點(dian)，發布(bu)第一批(pi)智(zhi)能(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)新(xin)(xin)技術(shu)新(xin)(xin)產品創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)服務典型(xing)案例清(qing)單。2022年(nian)，住(zhu)房(fang)(fang)城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)部選取(qu)北京市等(deng)24個城(cheng)市開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)為期3年(nian)的(de)智(zhi)能(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)試點(dian)，積極探索建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)業轉型(xing)發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)新(xin)(xin)路徑(jing)。通過(guo)應用物聯網、大(da)數據、云計(ji)算、人工(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)、區塊鏈(lian)等(deng)先(xian)進技術(shu)，提高建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)過(guo)程的(de)智(zhi)能(neng)化水(shui)平，提升建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)安(an)全(quan)性(xing)與(yu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)可(ke)靠性(xing)。2023年(nian)11月(yue)，住(zhu)房(fang)(fang)城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)部公布(bu)第二批(pi)發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)智(zhi)能(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)可(ke)復制(zhi)經(jing)驗(yan)做(zuo)法(fa)清(qing)單，總(zong)結推(tui)廣試點(dian)城(cheng)市在(zai)加(jia)(jia)大(da)政(zheng)策支持力(li)度、推(tui)動建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)試點(dian)示范工(gong)程、創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)工(gong)程建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)監管機制(zhi)、強(qiang)化組(zu)織領導和宣傳交流的(de)可(ke)復制(zhi)經(jing)驗(yan)，以(yi)實(shi)際工(gong)作成(cheng)效體(ti)現了住(zhu)房(fang)(fang)城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)工(gong)作者的(de)責任和擔當。

堅持因地制(zhi)(zhi)宜，試(shi)點城市(shi)腳踏(ta)實地推進(jin)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)。為(wei)有(you)(you)效應(ying)對建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)老齡化(hua)、用工(gong)(gong)荒、技(ji)(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)低(di)等問(wen)題挑戰，溫州(zhou)市(shi)結合城市(shi)定位、產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)特(te)征和(he)優(you)勢(shi)，探索“建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)機器人(ren)+產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)”新型(xing)勞務(wu)模(mo)式，制(zhi)(zhi)定“一核(he)三庫(ku)(ku)”的(de)(de)發(fa)展策略(lve)，即以(yi)培育(yu)熟(shu)練(lian)掌握智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)裝備操作(zuo)(zuo)技(ji)(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)勞務(wu)班組(zu)(zu)為(wei)核(he)心目標，以(yi)裝備庫(ku)(ku)、班組(zu)(zu)庫(ku)(ku)和(he)項目庫(ku)(ku)“三庫(ku)(ku)”協(xie)同發(fa)展為(wei)實施路徑(jing)，不(bu)斷提升提高建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)的(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)水平(ping)、薪(xin)酬(chou)待(dai)遇和(he)職業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展空間，為(wei)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)、數字化(hua)、綠(lv)(lv)色化(hua)轉(zhuan)型(xing)升級提供(gong)更(geng)有(you)(you)力的(de)(de)人(ren)才支(zhi)撐(cheng)。湖北省武漢(han)市(shi)從(cong)構建(jian)(jian)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)發(fa)展大格(ge)局(ju)出發(fa)，高標準部署(shu)、高效能(neng)(neng)落實，成立(li)了“雙(shuang)市(shi)長”負責的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)機制(zhi)(zhi)。廣東(dong)省廣州(zhou)市(shi)從(cong)培育(yu)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)生態，推行全過程BIM（建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)信息模(mo)型(xing)）技(ji)(ji)(ji)術應(ying)用，推動建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)設計、生產(chan)和(he)施工(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)慧協(xie)同，推行智(zhi)(zhi)慧綠(lv)(lv)色施工(gong)(gong)，打造(zao)(zao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)網平(ping)臺(tai)，加強科技(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)人(ren)才支(zhi)撐(cheng)6個方面(mian)開展試(shi)點工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。

培育(yu)龍(long)頭企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)，率先擁有(you)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)關(guan)鍵(jian)核(he)心(xin)技(ji)術(shu)和(he)系統(tong)解(jie)決方案能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力。企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)是(shi)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)戰略(lve)落(luo)地(di)的(de)實施(shi)主體(ti)，也是(shi)市(shi)場經濟的(de)主要(yao)參與者(zhe)。湖南省(sheng)長沙(sha)市(shi)擁有(you)山河智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)裝備(bei)(bei)(bei)股(gu)份(fen)有(you)限公司等具(ju)備(bei)(bei)(bei)國際影(ying)響力的(de)工(gong)程(cheng)機械龍(long)頭企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)，充分發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑業(ye)(ye)和(he)先進制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展優勢(shi)，實施(shi)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)與智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)“雙(shuang)輪驅動(dong)”戰略(lve)，以三一(yi)筑工(gong)科(ke)技(ji)股(gu)份(fen)有(you)限公司為(wei)代表的(de)一(yi)批先行(xing)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)在(zai)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)關(guan)鍵(jian)核(he)心(xin)技(ji)術(shu)的(de)研發(fa)(fa)(fa)應用方面開展新探索，為(wei)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)提(ti)供關(guan)鍵(jian)技(ji)術(shu)。長沙(sha)市(shi)還公布(bu)了智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)“專精特新”企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)首批名單，做大(da)做優智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)矩陣，推動(dong)產業(ye)(ye)集(ji)群(qun)不斷發(fa)(fa)(fa)展壯大(da)，到2030年，智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)產業(ye)(ye)產值突(tu)破3000億元，成(cheng)為(wei)具(ju)有(you)核(he)心(xin)競(jing)爭力的(de)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)產業(ye)(ye)高地(di)。智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)工(gong)作(zuo)現場會要(yao)求每個試(shi)點(dian)城市(shi)都(dou)要(yao)把培育(yu)龍(long)頭企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)作(zuo)為(wei)重點(dian)工(gong)作(zuo)任務(wu)，爭取到試(shi)點(dian)結束時，在(zai)本地(di)區培育(yu)出幾(ji)家具(ju)備(bei)(bei)(bei)智(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)關(guan)鍵(jian)核(he)心(xin)技(ji)術(shu)和(he)系統(tong)解(jie)決方案能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力的(de)骨干(gan)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)，培育(yu)一(yi)批專精特新領域的(de)中(zhong)小企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)，成(cheng)為(wei)新時期推動(dong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑業(ye)(ye)高質量發(fa)(fa)(fa)展的(de)骨干(gan)力量。

建(jian)筑業是經濟社會的(de)(de)“穩定器(qi)”，也是高質量(liang)發展(zhan)的(de)(de)“主戰(zhan)場”。當前，要積極融(rong)入數字(zi)時代的(de)(de)強國建(jian)設大(da)局中，以(yi)真干實(shi)干的(de)(de)奮進姿(zi)態，大(da)力推進智能建(jian)造，通過科(ke)技(ji)賦能提高工程建(jian)設的(de)(de)品質和效益(yi)，為社會提供高品質建(jian)筑產品，為滿足人民(min)群眾對美好生活的(de)(de)需要和實(shi)現(xian)中華民(min)族偉大(da)復興貢獻力量(liang)。